Good Thesis Statement for an Argumentative Essay

Are you tired of getting B’s and C’s on your argumentative essays? Your essays cover the same material and subject matter as your classmates, but you consistently score lower. Perhaps your thesis statement is dragging the rest of the essay down. The thesis statement is the end of the beginning, and it sets the tone for the rest of the essay. Writing a good thesis statement for an argumentative essay is not always simple. If you lose your reader’s attention at the thesis statement, there is no way to recover. From the perspective of grading, no other sentence is as important in your argumentative essay as the thesis statement. This one sentence presents your topic, alludes to your position, and focuses the reader. That is a huge amount of information to pack into a small space. You must choose your words carefully and economically. Please consider the following tips for writing a thesis statement for an argumentative essay that will take you to the top of the class. Writing a thesis statement for argumentative essay: Give the reader what they want It might seem trivial, but you will be much more successful with your argumentative essay if you write from the perspective of your audience. People are social creatures, and we like to surround ourselves with people who make us feel comfortable. It might seem counterintuitive to worry about your audience’s comfort level in an argumentative essay, but if the audience identifies with you, they will see the opposing side of the argument as the outsider’s uncomfortable, and wrong. Investigate the topic. Read, talk to subject matter experts. Watch videos and listen to interviews about the topic. Educate yourself with an overview of all sides first. Do any arguments jump out at you? Decide if the topic is debatable. If it is debatable, congratulations you are well on your way to writing an argumentative essay. Having established the topic is debatable it is worth our time to continue and prepare the best thesis statement for argumentative essay. State the claim. The claim is the main argument. Write the claim in a text box or on a note card if you prefer to work with paper. It is important to keep the claim separate and transportable at this stage of thesis statement construction. You will use the claim and other micro documents as points in a thesis statement outline. State the counterclaim. The counterclaim is the main opposing argument. Accurately presenting the counterclaim is incredibly important. Many authors are tempted to present a weakened version of the counterclaim so that they may more easily defeat it. This is intellectually lazy and an educated audience will ignore and discredit the remainder of your work. As with the claim write the counterclaim in a text box or on a note card. If you feel not sure about writing, check the example thesis statement for argumentative essay. Collect, generate and evaluate evidence. Just the facts, and only the facts. The work in this section may be presented in much greater detail in the body of the essay and will be used to support the conclusion. The facts and evidence will fall into one of five categories and should be written in text boxes or on note cards for transportability. The five categories are as follows; Claim Supportive, evidence and facts that support the argument. Claim Refuting, evidence and facts that refute the argument. Counterclaim Supportive, evidence and facts that support the opposing argument. Counterclaim Refuting, evidence and facts that refute the opposing argument. Neutral Imperative, evidence and facts that neither support nor refute the claim or counterclaim, but are Imperative to understanding the arguments Establish a position on the topic. Now that you have defined the claim and counterclaim, collected and evaluated all the evidence it’s time to determine your position on the topic. On the desktop of your computer or on a real desktop place the claim and it’s supporting and refuting evidence in some type of order. I like to place the claim at the top of columns of supporting and refuting the evidence, but the order is a personal choice that should fit your own intuitive style. By organizing your thoughts with the text boxes or note cards, you have a graphic representation of the arguments to be made. Look at the evidence and research in front of you, and decide what should be argued for. Leave any emotional or other non-logical considerations out of the decision-making process. It is very hard sometimes for subjects like animal testing or child welfare, but you must stay detached for now. Be clear and concise, avoid words like should and could. If things are not clear, they don’t make a thesis statement for an argumentative essay effective. Get small. Condense essence of your thesis statement into two words. Choose a noun and a verb that best describe the heart of your argument. The purpose of a thesis statement is to introduce the reader to the topic and your arguments in one sentence. Create a thesis statement for an argumentative essay. A thesis statement for an argumentative essay is the sprout that will grow into a mighty oak tree that will be your essay. But that sprout must grow from a seed, and this root mean cause analysis is the perfect way to focus your attention on the thesis statement. That’s how you make a good thesis statement for an argumentative essay. For example, you have decided to write an essay on tobacco. Your argument is that tobacco can be healthy. On the surface, this argument is ridiculous. Numerous vaccines and cures have been produced using the tobacco plant as a living factory most recently a cure for the Ebola virus was made using the tobacco plant. To break your argument into a noun and a verb we must consider the topic and decide on an action. This results in the following Root Mean Cause (Tobacco Heals) The following are rules to apply to thesis statement construction. Break out your thesaurus. Choosing the correct words is very important. Many times we are guilty of using too many words to describe something. It’s important to use our words precisely and economically. The best writing is done using the flow of consciousness phrasing followed by a considered review. The thesaurus is full of words that are similar to words that you naturally would use in your speaking or conversational voice. A review of your common language often turns up words that can be used instead of phrases. This practice also has the added benefit of increasing your vocabulary. Mix it up. Use logic, emotion, and credibility. It has long been known that the use of logos, pathos, and ethos are the keys to winning arguments. Consider who your audience is and what type of appeal they would be most responsive too. If you’re writing for a scientist with a social conscience you would be wise to add an abundance of logical and credible elements while keeping the emotions to a minimum. On the other hand, if your audience is a poet, emotion should be predominant. Don’t be a jerk. You may be right, you may have deduced something from the evidence you collected that just blows the other side of the argument completely away. Fight the temptation to preach or ridicule. If you are a jerk, it will alienate your audience, and they will see you as a demigod who is unworthy of their further consideration. Outline and combine. Finally, you sit down and write a strong thesis statement for an argumentative essay. You have a position and you know the pros and cons of your argument. You know the pros and the cons of the opposing argument. You have done the research and you are finally prepared. It is now time to outline the thesis statement. Grab your claim and position and place them in the forefront of your desktop. These two elements are the basis of your future paper and should be considered the outline for the thesis statement. Using the root mean cause analysis you performed earlier, combine the claim and the argument. Edit and cut the thesis statement without mercy. Brevity is the soul of wit (Shakespeare, Hamlet.) This part of the process should be started by applying the thesis construction rules. Keep in mind as you apply the rules, your intended audience. Don’t be afraid to generate several alternative thesis statements. Compare and contrast your work before selecting the best. Use the KISS principle combined with the Einstein complexity rule when writing thesis statements. Do not be afraid to be brutal with your cuts. Don’t be afraid to start over. Be honest with yourself and do not settle for a substandard work. An apathetic author gets inferior results! Hopefully, now you know how to make a thesis statement for an argumentative essay! A good way to go can be checking the example of a good thesis statement for an argumentative essay before you start creating your own.

Challenge and Accommodation Management - 3025 Words

Startegies, Challenge Management and Accommodation Management (Coursework Sample) Content: Lecture Review: Startegies, Challenge Management and Accommodation Management.IntroductionThe hospitality and tourism industry make strategies like any other industry. In the process of making strategies there are different challenges faced depending on the kind of strategies formulated and the type of industry in which the company is in. This paper will discuss the various challenges and potential problems that may be faced formulating and implementing strategies in the hospitality and tourism industry. The management of the companies in the industry is also subject to changes since no any management can last forever. These changes are also faced by some challenges. The paper will also list and explain some of these challenges that are likely to be encountered in this industry. This industry also entails accommodation as one of its means of earning profits. There is need to have a management set to manage the accommodation. The accommodation management in this indus try also has its potential problems that are going to be discussed in this paper. The hotel in Corsica that is in this case study can refer to these potential problems that it can go through in its strategies, change of management and accommodation management.Strategy,Strategy is defined as a long term scope of an organization that makes the organization adapt to changes in the environment by using its available resources to meet the expectations of the stakeholders (Johnson, Scholes and Whittington).In every industry there exists competition. In order for an organization to exist and cope well with the competition in the market continuous formulation and implementation of strategies is important. Well formulated and implemented strategies give an organization competitive advantage in the industry. According to Johnson, Scholes and Whittington (2008), when strategies are planned and implemented successfully, they make the organization prosperous and make it survive in the competitiv e world.The hotel in Corsica needs to plan and implement its strategies. However these strategies are not easily planned and implemented. There are several potential problems that may be encountered by the hotel in planning and implementing its strategies. Some of these potential problems include the problems faced by Canada's tourism industry that were recorded in the journal of Industries Canada (2008).These challenges are:Understanding the expectations of the travelersCustomers to this hotel are mostly the travelers. They come from different parts of the country and from all over the world. In formulating strategies the hotel needs to consider the expectations of the customers so that it meets them. There is a challenge in getting the accurate information about the expectations of the customers. Comprehensive research may be done in order to get this information. The researchers are expensive and they require experts, sometimes these experts are hard to get. The research is also expensive in terms of resources and other materials required carrying it out.Different travelers have different expectations. It is hard to merge all their expectations. Where these expectations are diverse and contradicting it is impossible to meet expectations of one group without foregoing the expectations of another group.Cohesive Marketing and promotional campaigns,The hospitality and tourism industry is very competitive in terms of promotions and marketing campaigns. Different strategies should be adapted in these campaigns. There is a challenge in determining which approach of marketing is more suitable in the hotel. The changes in the market conditions are sometimes unpredictable, therefore it there is a problem in formulating a strategy that can run for a long period of time without changing. For this reason, startegies are made from time to time depending on the changes that have taken place in the market.The process of acquiring information about the market status is also involving. A problem might arise in the strategy formulation if there is no relevant and sufficient information about the market, which is needed in making rational decisions. This may lead to formulation of wrong strategies that may end up making the hotel worse off than it was before the implementation of the strategy.InfrastructureInfrastructures are very important in the hospitality and tourism industry. They cost a lot of money and therefore, more money is invested in making these infrastructures. There is a possible problem in raising the money needed to make the infrastructure.The hotel has infrastructures in which their guests are accommodated. Startegies should be laid out in order to construct these structures to meet the needs of the customers and also to be profitable to the stakeholders. The setting of the infrastructure is mostly permanent. However there might be situations in the future that require change of these infrastructures in order to meet the customers deman d. However, the strategy about changing the infrastructure may be opposed due to costs that would be incurred in the changing the infrastructure of the hotel (Henny Mintzberg, 1988).Efficient transportation systemsThe travelers may require transportation from one site to another.There may be a problem in deciding which system is more preferred by the tourists. Tourists may have different preferences on which system to use, therefore there may be a problem in determining which system should be used. The transportation systems may expensive, while resources are less.Sustaining tourism best practicesThe practices of tourism are very dynamic. They keep on changing from time to time. The hotel may face a problem in coping with these changes in the industry. A good system of monitoring changes in the practices is needed by the hotel. Some of these practices are costly and the hotel may lack finances to fund them, hence making their sustainability not to be assured.Problems that may be rel ated to Strategy formulationIn order to formulate strategies, the hotel is needed to have all the necessary information. This information includes the understanding of both the internal environment and the external environment of the organization. There are various strategic planning methods that can be used. According to Aldehayyat, Khattab and Anchor (2011), SWOT analysis is among the commonly used methods in strategic planning. Through SWOT method, the managers are able to analyse the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of a firm. These factors are analyzed after evaluating the performance of the firm and the environment factors. The use SWOT requires accurate information, there might be a problem in acquisition of the accurate information and this may lead to formulation of poor strategies.Availability of resourcesResources are important in every organization. The hotel in Corsica needs resources in order to implement all its strategies. Warnock (2010) asserts that, strategy cannot achieve on its own and there must be resources. These resources may not be sufficient to plan and implement the strategies. When there are no sufficient resources, the strategies are not implemented and some of them may not be even planned without the resources.Lack of finance, is the major blow in planning and implementing the strategies. It paralyses all the process of strategy formulation. So this factor makes the lack of finance to be one of the most probable problems in the strategic formulation in the hotel.A part from SWOT, PASTEL frame work may be used in strategy formulation. PASTEL involves the use political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal issues. Like SWOT, it also requires accurate and information in order to have a good strategic plan using PASTEL. Since this framework considers information from various sectors for example, political, economical and others there exist a problem in acquiring the accurate and sufficient informati on needed.Strategy is comprised of three levels which range from overall business to individual working in the organization (Ghobadian, O'Regan, Thomas and Gallear, 2007). Therefore the different departments in the organization must work together in order to achieve success in implementing the strategies. The interdependence of the various departments in implementing the strategies creates a danger in case of a situation where two or more departments are not in agreement. Such a situation would slow down the process of planning and implementing the strategies of the organization.Future uncertaintiesThe hospitality and tourism environment is dynamic and can change within a short period of time (Carnall 2007). This makes the environment to be unpredictable, while the strategies about the future are based on estimates and predictions about the future. The strategies should be planned in such a manner that, they can be adjusted to fit in any situation that may emerge in future (Jonathan Pugh and Bourgeois 2011). These future uncertainties may result to problems in the implementation of the strategies in the future.Change managementAccording to Mulili (2011), changes are common in all organizations, and they are related to the development of the organization. After a changes have occurred in any organization there are measures instilled in order to manage those changes (Peccei, Giangreco and Sebastiano, 2011). There are different problems related to changes in the organization. The following are some of these probable problems.Employees resistant,Not all employees in the hotel will accept changes. Some of the employees are comfortable with the current state of the organization and are resistant to any changes made in the organization. The resistance increases especially if there is change of roles between the employees. Some employees are used to their daily routine and are not ready...

Drug Assessment for Hypertension Treatment - 1466 Words

Introduction Hypertension is one of the most important health issue. It is one of the leading cause for heart disease, stroke and kidney disease. (Gay Ndefo 2008). Anti-hypertensive drugs include several classes of medications which are used to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients. ÃŽ ²-blockers are one of these classes which are widely prescribed worldwide. Because of the tolerability issue, the uses of ÃŽ ²-blockers have been limited and are no longer considered as a first-line treatment for hypertension. Nebivolol , a new ÃŽ ²-blocker, possesses different pharmacological properties from traditional ÃŽ ²-blockers. Due to its superior anti-hypertensive efficacy and excellent safety profile, Nebivolol may be used as a first-line†¦show more content†¦The second mechanism involves the production of Nitric Oxide via L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway which is responsible for its vasodilatory activity (Cheng 2009 and Moen and Wagstaff 2006). This dual action belongs to the fact that its racemic mixture consists of l and d isomers. The vasodilating effect belongs to the l- isomer and the latter possesses ÃŽ ²1-blocking activity (Gray Ndefo 2008 and Moen Wagstaff 2006).The efficacy of Nebivolol as anti-hypertensive drug was evaluated by Van Borteletal. inGray Ndefo( 2008) who compared the anti-hypertensive effect of Nebivolol in a d ose of 5mg/day with placebo. After a period of 4 weeks, there was a reduction in blood pressure of at least 10 mm Hg in 65% of patients treated with Nebivolol compared to 25% with placebo.The ability of Nebivolol to increase Nitric Oxide bioavailablity has an obvious impact ton reducing systemic vascular resistance which leads to a further decrease in blood pressure and it will also reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases caused by endothelial dysfunction which is a common disorder in patients with hypertension and diabetes and usually results from a decrease in nitric oxide bioavailability (Moen wagstaff, 2006).The ability of Nebivolol to inhibit platelet aggregation has been showed by Munzel Gori(2009) who claimed that NebivololShow MoreRelatedHypertension And High Blood Pressure1703 Words   |  7 PagesHypertension Hypertension is referred to as high blood pressure. Hypertension is frequently asymptomatic in the early stages, and the initial signs are often vague and nonspecific. They include fatigue, malaise, and sometimes morning headache. Consistently elevated blood pressure under various conditions is the key sign of hypertension. Because of the insidious onset and mild signs, hypertension is often undiagnosed until complications arise and has been called the â€Å"silent killer.† The complicationsRead MoreSchema of The Process of Studies1133 Words   |  4 Pagessearch recognized 55 articles. We excluded six studies that were about gestational hypertension; eight that defined awareness as† knowledge of the effects of hypertension† rather than† awareness of hypertensive status†; fifteen review papers and guidelines and five studies did not met the criteria. Ultimately 21 studies were included in the systemaic review of the awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Egypt. Figure (2) shows governorates in Egypt represented in the included studiesRead MorePregnancy Complications: Gestational Hypertension Essay1206 Words   |  5 Pages The existence of hypertension may occur before being pregnant but eventually it develops to a pregnancy complication in the long run during pregnancy known as gestational hypertension (GH). The main goal of all health care providers and the whole medical team is to aim to have a pregnant woman deliver a healthy baby without any complications. Unfortunately pregnancy complications may still occur during any period of pregnancy such as antepartum period, intrapartum period, postpartum periodRead MoreHypertension Risk And Management Guidelines Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: HYPERTENSION RISK AND MANAGEMENT 1 HYPERTENSION RISK AND MANAGEMENT 2 Hypertension Risk and Management Isatu Mansaray-Colbert Indiana State University Introduction Hypertension is an acute and life-threatening condition that requires prompt treatment and is highly evaluate in urgency (Neutel Campbell, 2009). Hypertension is a condition that increases the risks of stroke and heart disease. Approximately 40% of the US population had hypertensive diseaseRead MoreHealth Assessment: Case Study of a Teen Client with Juvenile Hypertension1550 Words   |  6 PagesHealth Assessment Teen Client with Juvenile Hypertension BIOGRAPHICAL DATA: Date of Visit: Monday, 12/10/2012, 11:30am Name: Franklin G. Salinas Race/Gender Biracial (Hispanic and African-American) / Male Age: 15 DOB: April 2, 1997 Height: 5ft. 6 in. Weight: 73 kg. Address: 3822 Stony Island Avenue Unit #3 Chicago, IL 60618 Phone: (773) 978-1729 Attending Physician: Dr. C. Hines and Dr. N. McCullough Chief complaint: Blurring of vision Clinical Diagnosis: Primary Juvenile Hypertension Read MoreThe Management Of Co Morbidities : America Is An Escalating Dilemma For Advance Practice Nurses1294 Words   |  6 Pagespractice will focus on ongoing management and care of diverse populations that present to the APNs practice with hypertension and other co-morbidities which must be treated suitably with the best evidenced based approach and current guidelines aimed at promotion, maintenance and advancement of patient’s health, prevention or reduction in progression of maladies burden and cost. 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My grandmother on my mothers side, whom is now living with us, struggles with hypertension on a daily basis. This research paper will further explain this disease, the cause(s), health complications, prevention, treatment options, diet’s role, and effect(s) of physical exercise. Hypertension is a another way of saying High Blood Pressure (HBP). Markus MacGill author of an articleRead MoreMultiple Forms Of Stroke : Ischemic Strokes, Hemorrhagic Strokes And Ischemic Attacks1338 Words   |  6 Pagestoday. There are three forms of stroke: ischemic strokes, hemorrhagic strokes, and transient ischemic attacks. These are also called mini-strokes. In doing a nursing assessment, the first step is to assess. In this situation, the nurse should ask the patient, Mr. L if he is experiencing any pain, making sure to use a pain assessment scale. In continuing to ask open-ended questions, the nurse should obtain subjective and objective information from the patient as well as his wife that could help diagnoseRead MoreImplementing A Doctor Of Nursing Practice ( Dnp ) Project Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pagesproject, the researcher must properly evaluate every aspect of the project. There should be substantial evidence that the potential project is needed in clinical practice. A needs assessment identifies gaps between current and desired results (Kaufman Lopez, 2015). By conducting a needs assessment of the hypertension education program, the DNP student will be able to determine the essential requirements needed for the program to be successful. This paper will distinguish key stakeholders, describe

Definition and Examples of Hypallage

A figure of speech in which an adjective or participle (an epithet) grammatically qualifies a noun other than the person or thing it is actually describing is called hypallage. Hypallage is sometimes defined more broadly as the inversion or radical rearrangement of normal word order, an extreme type of anastrophe or hyperbaton. Examples and Observations: I lighted a thoughtful cigarette and, dismissing Archimedes for the nonce, allowed my mind to dwell once more on the ghastly jam into which I had been thrust by young Stiffys ill-advised behaviour.(P.G. Wodehouse, The Code of the Woosters, 1938)Winter kept us warm, coveringEarth in forgetful snow, feedingA little life with dried tubers.(T.S. Eliot, The Waste Land)anyone lived in a pretty how town(with up so floating many bells down)(E.E. Cummings, anyone lived in a pretty how town)There one goes, unsullied as yet, in his Pullman pride, toying--oh, boy!--with a blunderbuss bourbon, being smoked by a large cigar, riding out to the wide open spaces of the faces of his waiting audience.(Dylan Thomas, A Visit to America. Quite Early One Morning, 1968)[I]n short, tis of such a nature, as my father once told my Uncle Toby, upon the close of a long dissertation upon the subject: You can scarce, said he, combine two ideas together upon it, brother Toby, without an hypallage.--Whats that? crie d my uncle Toby.The cart before the horse, replied my father.(Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, 1759-1767)Like enallage, hypallage is an apparent mistake. All changes of grammatical function are not valid cases of hypallage. Puttenham, who calls hypallage the changeling, points out that the user of this figure perverts meaning by shifting the application of words: . . . as he should say for . . . come dine with me and stay not, come stay with and me and dine not.The mistake becomes a figure by expressing a meaning, albeit an unexpected one. According to Guiraud (p. 197), The device is related to the aesthetics of vagueness; by suppressing the relationship of necessity between determined and determinant, it tends to liberate the latter.(Bernard Marie Dupriez and Albert W. Halsall, A Dictionary of Literary Devices. Univ. of Toronto Press, 1991) Shakespeares Use of Hypallage His coward lips did from their color fly.(Cassius in William Shakespeares Julius Caesar, Act 1, sc. 2)The eye of man hath not heard, the ear of man hath not seen, mans hand is not able to taste, his tongue to conceive, nor his heart to report, what my dream was.(Bottom in William Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream, Act 4, sc. 1)The rhetorical figure Shakespeare uses here is hypallage, often described as the transferred epithet. His rudeness so with his authorized youth did livery falseness in a pride of truth. It is the rudeness that is authorized, not the youth; hypallage transfers the modifier (authorized) from object (rudeness) to subject (youth).(Lisa Freinkel, Reading Shakespeares Will. Columbia Univ. Press, 2002)

Ready To Learn. Education Is One Of The Most Important

Ready to Learn Education is one of the most important possessions someone can receive in a lifetime. A good education is the foundation to success. It is important to provide the youth with the essential skills and knowledge that will allow them to succeed throughout life’s many challenges. With this foundation of a good education an individual can truly achieve their dreams or goals. It is a teacher’s job to provide this education, by not only teaching their subject, but to develop critical thinking skills and how to apply the knowledge learned into everyday life. The subject is important, but the teacher should strive to get the students to apply the knowledge and make them think outside the box. Doing this allows for a deeper†¦show more content†¦Teachers should be active learners. They need to expand their knowledge of the subject and continue to be a student in their content area. This will help the teacher use real life examples and bring the material to life to the students. My experiences with adolescents have been primarily through umpiring baseball games. This was a great experience in teaching young adolescents how to play the game and interacting with them in a fun setting. This was great setting for teaching because they were all active in the event and participating where learning comes easy. I was able to guide them but not interfere in their learning of the game of baseball. Also I interacted with the coaches mentioning points to them that may want to improve on or work on in practice. The umpire is a position of authority and respect and great platform to instruct, but a majority of the time it is the umpires goal to not be seen and stay out of the spotlight. My practicum experience was much different, I interacted the students in more one on one sessions as I answered questions and helped them with the task they were assigned to do. This interaction shows that independently learning is great way to get a deeper under standing and with the guidance of the teacher to reinforce important ideas and answer questions. The practicum experience was a good place to reinforce my thoughts about academics and see them in action. The role of the teacher as previously touched upon is a facilitator andShow MoreRelatedLearning Systems And The Education System1228 Words   |  5 Pagesclassrooms. They would learn from and be educated by their teacher and grasped other facts from textbooks. The teachers would ask them questions and students would answer them to display they understood. Other information about other parts of the world, they learned from books. Throughout the years, the learning system changed. Issues or flaws in the system were addressed and improved. Different learning systems that were superior were invented for the purpose of improving the education of students. EveryRead MoreLearning Systems And The Education System1228 Words   |  5 Pagesclassrooms. They would learn from and be taught by their teacher and grasped other facts from textbooks. The teachers would ask them questions and students would answer them to show they understood. Other information about other parts of the world, they learned from books. Throughout the years, the learning system changed. Issues or flaws in the system were addressed and improved. Different learning systems that were better were invented for the purpose of improving the education of students. Every timeRead MoreAmerican Education Reform Paper : The Education System1232 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican Education Reform Paper In the past, the learning system was non complex. Students invariably learned in classrooms. They would learn from and be educated by their teacher and grasped other facts from textbooks. The teachers would ask them questions and students would answer them to display they understood. Other information about other parts of the world, they learned from books. Throughout the years, the learning system changed. Issues or flaws in the system were addressed and improvedRead MoreFinland Education System Research Paper1135 Words   |  5 PagesFindland’s education system is a  well-known topic  in Latin America.  People talk about it everywhere. It is documented on the newspapers, social media, and television. Every year, the World Economic Forum releases its  Global Competitiveness Report  on the state of the worlds economies, and in 2016, Finland topped the list (World Economic Forum, 2016). The schools’ repeated successes in national education rankings suggest that there is something great and rule-breaking about this education system thatRead MoreAdult Learning Theory in Online Education Essay1208 Words   |  5 PagesAdult Learning Theory in Online Education The developments of technology has changed the way which adult students may choose to obtain a college degree. Through the use of their computer, they may opt to attend an online only college or university. While it may not be apparent to the student, a lot of research has been conducted regarding the most effective way to teach adults and children based upon how they learn. An awareness in different teaching theories could make an adult student a betterRead MoreImportance Of Necessary Education1061 Words   |  5 Pagesuniversity to achieve the necessary education and degree they require to get a job or to build a career. Having a good career is one of the main reasons people spend their time in colleges or universities but there are other reasons as well. The current society and its educational structures are far different than they had been a century back when a self-educated person could gain a good career and parents could arrange private tutors to ensure their childrenâ₠¬â„¢s education. But in today’s world collegesRead MoreThe System Of Sex Education Essay1034 Words   |  5 PagesSystem of Sex Education Abstinence education should be a part of sex education in schools because it is the best way to avoid the risks of unsafe sex. Children are only taught how to have sex, and they believe the pullout method is effective. Some children are not ready for sex, but they do it anyway because they are not told to wait. Abstinence should be taught as part of sex education because sexual transmitted disease, teen pregnancy, and abortion rates would decrease. Sex education in schoolsRead More My Teaching Philosophy Essay842 Words   |  4 Pageslevel, I still believe these â€Å"bad† children can be helped with the proper attention and care. I also believe that the nature of knowledge is neither relative nor absolute but a combination of both. There are some things that people learn only because they are taught. These things would include learning the Presidents of the U.S., the correct comma usage, a foreign language, etc. There are other things that children discover on their own or through the help of their peers. Things likeRead MoreShould College Be Free? Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesShould college be free? A current universal problem poses this question. In today’s world, full of public education standards that hold students maybe too high and in a generation bogged down by student debt, this issue qualifies as a problem more than many are maybe even willing to admit. While the prospect of free college proposes excellent ideals such as a stronger and smarter generation, no student loan problems, and a higher educated society, the truth may actually lie in the reality thatRead More My Philos ophy of Teaching Essay examples1245 Words   |  5 Pages Philosophy of Education Teachers, unlike any other professionals have the chance to shape and change young lives. For this reason, I believe that teaching is one of the noblest professions that one could choose. From the time I was a young boy and watching my father in his classroom I knew always wanted to be a teacher. It always seemed like the perfect career. A career in which I felt was best suited for me. One in which I would want to wake up earlier and earlier every morning

Public Health Issue Anti Vaccination - 1357 Words

Judith Cramer Public Health Professor Ebin Public Health Issue: Anti-Vaccination Sentiments In California a public health crisis has begun to arise. Parents are choosing not to vaccinate their children much more often then they have in the past years. According to â€Å"Plunge in Kindergartners Vaccination Rate Worries Health Officials,† an article written in the Los Angeles Times, â€Å"California parents are deciding against vaccinating their kindergarten-age children at twice the rate they did seven years ago, a fact public health experts said is contributing to the reemergence of measles across the state and may lead to outbreaks of other serious diseases.† According to the same article, â€Å"for measles and whooping cough [to be avoided], at least 92% of kids need to be immune.† That is to say, at least 92 percent of children need to have had their full immunization in order to avoid specific disease outbreaks such as measles and whooping cough. As the stereotype against immunizing children becomes more prevalent, children (even if they are compl etely immunized) are increasingly placed at risk. Vaccines are not effective in all cases; although the large majority of kids who receive a vaccine will develop immunity, some will not and are still susceptible to infection. Additionally, children who haven’t received full vaccinations are significantly more likely to contract various diseases than others who have. Once infected, these non-immunized children become carriers who willShow MoreRelatedThe Main Stakeholders Of Childhood Vaccination1543 Words   |  7 PagesSTAKEHOLDERS In this area of study related to Childhood Vaccination, we will discuss about the major and key stakeholders. These major stakeholders, those influencing and shaping the debate are; Government and Legislators (Policy Makers), Parents, NGO’s and Lobby Groups. We can also find some least influential stakeholders which do not have as such influence on this issue but they are the one who are most â€Å"affected by† group in term of the issue is concerned. These are New-Parents/Future Parents andRead MoreVaccination Of The Anti Vaccination Movement1324 Words   |  6 PagesVaccination can be defined as a process which most commonly involves, â€Å"the insertion of a special material, called a vaccine, into a person’s body, usually by means of a sharp needle.† (Chatterjee, 2013). This active form of immunisation prevents approximately 2.5 million deaths every year, and is said to be the most effective weapon ever developed for the prevention of serious infectio us diseases (Barnighausen, Bloom, Cafiero-Fonseca O’Brien, 2014; Chatterjee, 2013). The anti-vaccination movementRead MoreVaccines : The Anti Vaccine Movement1385 Words   |  6 PagesVaccines save lives; fear endangers them. Vaccinations have been used since the 18th century to cure various deadly diseases, from smallpox to the influenza virus. On a global level, vaccination is one of the few cost-effective medical measures that result in universal benefit. Yet there have always been those opposed to vaccinations because of possible side effects. With the increase in technology and the ability to share ideas in modern society the anti vaccine movement has flourished making theRead MoreMedia and Its Effects on Society1437 Words   |  6 Pagespeople to voice their thoughts on political and social issues, providing room for different perspectives. Unquestionably, media affects our life in nearly every ways. With a turn of a magazine page, a tune on a radio, or a flip of a T V channel, media somewhat plays a part in our life. Different media coverage can influence the audience interpretation as well as affect the information dissemination. Effective media coverage can lead to positive public viewpoint while poor media coverage can result in disinterestRead MoreGlobal Trend And The Issue Arising From Childhood Communicable Disease856 Words   |  4 Pagescommunicable disease. However, issue exists in the maintenance of immunization coverage. Anti-vaccers, which vary in their educational background, physical condition and financial situation, challenge the necessity, safety and tolerability of vaccination. Being affected by their personal perceptions and extrinsic influences, these people decide to delay the administration or refuse to vaccinate their children at all. This essay will discuss this contemporary global trend and the issue arising from it, includingRead MoreVaccinations Of The Smallpox Vaccine1687 Words   |  7 PagesVaccinations were firs t introduced in the late 18th century by Edward Jenner. He injected a small amount of cowpox in a thirteen year-old boy to demonstrate the effectiveness it had against smallpox, resulting in the development of the first smallpox vaccine in 1798. Because of his discovery, Jenner contributed to the overall annihilation of the disease in 1979 after the vaccine was implemented in different medicines throughout the world (source). Following Jenner, many others produced vaccines toRead MoreThe Importance Of Vaccination1414 Words   |  6 PagesDisease Control (CDC) describes vaccination as being one of the ten greatest achievements in public health of the 20th century (CDC 1999) Despite this regard, speculation regarding the matter of vaccines has been around for nearly the entirety of their existence (Wolfe 2002). In his book, Deadly Choices: How the Anti-Vaccine Movement Threatens Us All, Author Paul Offit does well in informing readers of the ongoing debate regarding the safety and im plementation of vaccinations. Offit begins his book byRead MoreVaccination Of Smallpox And The Elimination Of Various Infectious Diseases1464 Words   |  6 Pagesachievements of public health is that of vaccinations (Dubà © et al., 2013). Since the first vaccine was administered over 200 years ago, immunizations have saved millions of lives worldwide (Larson, Leask, Aggett, Sevdalis, Thomson, 2013). They have contributed to the decline in the morbidity and mortality of various infectious diseases and are credited with the worldwide eradication of smallpox and the elimination of poliomyelitis in the Americas (Dubà © et al., 2013). According to many public health expertsRead MoreThe Anti Vaccination Movement :1300 Words   |  6 Pages MSM Critical Thinking Problem Solving GEN 1113 19 March 2016 The Anti-Vaccination Movement Step one: The current issue I have selected to discuss is vaccinations. In particular, I will be addressing the anti-vaccination movement that has gained popularity in recent years and the contributing biases that influenced its emergence. One event stands out at as a major contributing factor to the growth of the anti-vaccination movement, the 1998 study by Andrew Wakefield that was published by theRead MoreThe Vs. Anti Vaccinators1615 Words   |  7 PagesVaccinators VS. Anti-Vaccinators With the movement leaning towards being healthy and avoiding putting chemicals into our body another controversy decision is being discussed among parents, to vaccinate your children or to not vaccinate them. Anti-vaccination movements have been happening since vaccines were created, but it has been picking up momentum again over the last decade. Vaccines began with the creation of the smallpox vaccine in the early 1800s after Edward Jenner’s experiments with cowpox

Effects of poverty free essay sample

The Effects Of Poverty , WRIT 300 October 15, 2012 Poverty is an enigma that seems to plague each corner of the United States. No matter how rich how stabilize or how strong our country may claim it is poverty lurks in shadow of all places on this earth and in it’s silhouette the opprobrious effects. The three scholarly articles I summarized connect the dots on how poverty impacts the United States economically; and socially. The first articles I summarized Haiyun Zhao, Zhilan Feng, Carlos Castillo-havez, (2008) conducted an study that examines the effects that poverty has on our society economically, and the effects it has on children growing up in poor areas. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) starts out by shedding light on the financial and social burden poverty is to the United States. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) states that poverty cost about 4% a year of the GDP. In their attempt to estimate the cost of poverty in America Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) perform a study on children in poverty stricken areas. The study looks at how the children behave, while living in the areas and how it plays out in their actions as adults. Subsequently, leading to the determination of rather there is a correlation between poverty and the economy. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) go into another study that displays statistical correlations between how the difference of environment, meaning poor class or rich class contributed to large disparities in test scores, along with differences in physical aggression between the children from both classes. From this Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) conclude that those who score poor are more likely to becoming adolescent parents, become unemployed and become criminals. Moving on, Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) begin the next section by saying a family economic status greatly effects the quality of school the child attends, the emotional well being of child, parenting the child receives, and resources the child has access, which all affect actions that the child makes as an adult. For instance, Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) continue their article by breaking down how they estimate the actual cost; they say that the earning loss associated with poverty can be counted as an output loss for the United States economy. The following section focuses on loss earnings, childhood poverty impacts, adult crime and poor health. For example, Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) state that the low test scores and poor education is in the category as loss earnings. Concluding this part of the article Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) say that there is still debate on whether or not household income has an impact on the United States, but that children growing up in poverty stricken areas have to deal with certain factors like school, productivity, behavior, individual skills and overall outcomes these children have to face in life. Switching topics, this part of the article focuses on the cost of childhood poverty, crime and poor health. It is broken down into two sections, the first being childhood poverty’s impacts on crime and health among adults. Sections begin with the fact that children living in poverty are 1. 3 times more likely to be involved in serious criminal offenses compared to children not maintaining a space in poverty stricken areas. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) back up this statement by citing a well know sociologist Cohen. Thus, who performed a study that demonstrated the more likelihood of a violent crime being committed by someone living in poor conditions, Cohen concludes that 20 percent of crime occurs due to poverty. From there they go on to state what the annual cost of crime associated with poverty is estimated to be which comes out to be roughly 2 trillion a year and 1. 3 that is derived from street crime. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) finish the section by showing startling facts that poverty cost the United States 700 billion a year and that this figure is most likely under the real cost of poverty. The second part of their last section puts emphasis on childhood poverty health and how it also affects the economy. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) finds a study that proves poverty raises the health care bill by 22 billion a year. For this reason, they combine this finding with the others such as foregone earnings, crime, and health which concluded that people living in poverty cost America an astonishing 38 percent of the GDP. Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) ends their research by stating that the estimations of poverties effects and cost are understated and most likely are more severe and costly. This article brought up important points and backed them up with facts; however I do think they could have done a better job on breaking down the cost structure, for the 700 billion figure given. The work done by Zhao, Feng, Havez (2008) detailed some of the effects of poverty. However, there should have been more emphasis on the social impacts of poverty. This is where Mulia and Zemore (2012) excel at. Mulia and Zemore (2012) reviewed and discussed social adversity; drugs and how it impacts people living in poor areas. Mulia and Zemore (2012) talks about how people living in low income areas are affected by more situations, oppose to others in high income areas. In particular, Mulia and Zemore (2012) lean towards the theory of social strain, which points to poverty being the reason for drug abuse among other crimes. Comparing Mulia and Zemore (2012) work to Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) the article picks up the improves where the previous lacked at by providing a theory that supports their study, of overall affects of poverty. The theory states that the strain of being in poverty produces more social hurdles in the path of the inhabitants, which in turn makes them more susceptible to drug abuse and criminality. Some problems Mulia and Zemore (2012) focus on were Alcoholisms and how because of poverty the people are more likely to overindulge, oppose to people living above the Federal poverty line. In a study done by Mulia and Zemore (2012) they found that 48% percent of people living below federal poverty limit suffer from alcohol dependence, oppose to middle class or those above the poverty limit. In addition, Mulia and Zemore (2012) state that the results display the difference of alcoholism between the two classes exposes the effect namely, stress from poverty that brings the residents to drug abuse. It concludes by stating people of poor financial class are more vulnerable to drug dependency, such as alcoholism as an result of being exposed to poverty and having to maneuver pass more adversities. The last article by Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) compliments the work done by both previous articles, while illumining new angles to examine the effects of poverty. Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) zero in on how poverty can affect the mental, behavioral health and emotional health of youths. Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) talks about all the different dynamics of how poverty affects each one of these categories. Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) begin by defining what poverty is and how they are going measure the effects of poverty in context to the emotional, mental, and behavioral health. Hence, they further their research by, explaining the dynamics of the selection process of becoming poor and how it directly relates to the children. As a result, Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) incorporate facts on how the family living in poor areas can affect the child emotional, mental, and behavior state. In comparison, poverty being an major impact on children’s emotional, mental, and behavior state cosigns the work done Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) in the context of how children’s cognitive abilities was affected depending on weather they lived in poverty stricken areas, or in a higher social class. Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) delve a little deeper with the study mainly talking about how understanding the effects of poverty is key to coming up with prevention tactics to combat poverty. Ending their study, Yoshikawa, Aber, Beardslee, (2012) explains in great detail how poverty occurs as well as effects then makes solutions to alleviate poverty. In conclusion, I found that all the articles presented in this paper were very relevant when trying to explain the effects of poverty. For example, Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) start out by breaking down the effects of poverty on the economy, from their Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) move to the effects it has on children growing up in poor areas. The article that followed done by Mulia and Zemore (2012) combo’s with the first article by picking up where Zhao, Feng, Havez, (2008) lacked at. For instance, talking more in-depth about the social adversities that poverty leads to and how it makes people living in poor condition more open to drug abuse. The last article weaves everything together by extending the talk of how poverty affects children as well as the households they live in. In sum, all three articles showed great details in there reviews, as well as building off each other in areas hit and missed. Furthermore the articles all accomplished their goals, which was to explain the many effects of poverty. References â€Å"Haiyun Zhao, Zhilan Feng, Carlos Castillo-havez, (2008), The Dynamics Of Poverty and Crime, 225-235† â€Å"Mulia, N. , Zemore, S. E. (2012). Social Adversity, Stress, and Alcohol Problems: Are Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Poor More Vulnerable?. Journal Of Studies On Alcohol Drugs, 73(4), 570-580. † â€Å"Yoshikawa, H. , Aber, J. , Beardslee, W. R. (2012). The Effects of Poverty on the Mental, Emotional, and Behavioral Health of Children and Youth. American Psychologist, 67(4), 272-284. doi:10. 1037/a0028015†